Home > Press > Iranian Scientists Use Nanoparticles to Remove Microorganisms from Aqueous Media
Abstract:
Iranian environmental engineers studied the performance of zinc oxide nanoparticles in photocatalytic disinfection of microbial pollutions from aqueous media.
Iranian environmental engineers studied the performance of zinc oxide nanoparticles in photocatalytic disinfection of microbial pollutions from aqueous media.
The removal of microorganisms by using nanoparticles in the presence of UV, which has applications in food and medical industries, drinking water, and environmental industries, has higher performance than the removal method by using only UV.
Dr. Mohammad Yousef Alikhani, a member of the Scientific Board of Hamedan University of Medical Sciences, explained about the research, and stated, "The most important objective in this research was the study the kinetics of the removal of Escherichia coli process in the designed reactor. According to the experiments, the reaction was determined to be first degree."
Results of the research showed that the efficiency of the method increased as the concentration of nanoparticles increased. The reason was the increase in the surface of catalyst and also the free electrons created by nanoparticles. The same result was obtained for contact time and the initial concentration of bacteria. The optimum condition of pH value of the media was reported neutral pH, because the performance of the photocatalyst decreases at acidic or alkaline environment.
According to Dr. Alikhani, the performance of UV/zinc oxide process in the removal of Escherichia coli significantly increased in comparison with that of purification process by using UV due to the smaller size and higher surface area of the modified nanoparticles. Therefore, a simultaneous process of UV/zinc oxide nanoparticles can be used as an effective method in the disinfection of microorganisms from aqueous solutions.
Results of the research have been published in details in Water Science & Technology in February 2013, vol. 67, issue 3, pp. 557-563.
####
For more information, please click here
Copyright © Fars News Agency
If you have a comment, please Contact us.Issuers of news releases, not 7th Wave, Inc. or Nanotechnology Now, are solely responsible for the accuracy of the content.
Related News Press |
News and information
Sensors innovations for smart lithium-based batteries: advancements, opportunities, and potential challenges August 8th, 2025
Deciphering local microstrain-induced optimization of asymmetric Fe single atomic sites for efficient oxygen reduction August 8th, 2025
Lab to industry: InSe wafer-scale breakthrough for future electronics August 8th, 2025
Discoveries
Deciphering local microstrain-induced optimization of asymmetric Fe single atomic sites for efficient oxygen reduction August 8th, 2025
ICFO researchers overcome long-standing bottleneck in single photon detection with twisted 2D materials August 8th, 2025
New molecular technology targets tumors and simultaneously silences two ‘undruggable’ cancer genes August 8th, 2025
Simple algorithm paired with standard imaging tool could predict failure in lithium metal batteries August 8th, 2025
Announcements
Sensors innovations for smart lithium-based batteries: advancements, opportunities, and potential challenges August 8th, 2025
Deciphering local microstrain-induced optimization of asymmetric Fe single atomic sites for efficient oxygen reduction August 8th, 2025
Japan launches fully domestically produced quantum computer: Expo visitors to experience quantum computing firsthand August 8th, 2025
ICFO researchers overcome long-standing bottleneck in single photon detection with twisted 2D materials August 8th, 2025
Interviews/Book Reviews/Essays/Reports/Podcasts/Journals/White papers/Posters
New molecular technology targets tumors and simultaneously silences two ‘undruggable’ cancer genes August 8th, 2025
Simple algorithm paired with standard imaging tool could predict failure in lithium metal batteries August 8th, 2025
First real-time observation of two-dimensional melting process: Researchers at Mainz University unveil new insights into magnetic vortex structures August 8th, 2025
Lab to industry: InSe wafer-scale breakthrough for future electronics August 8th, 2025
Environment
Researchers unveil a groundbreaking clay-based solution to capture carbon dioxide and combat climate change June 6th, 2025
Onion-like nanoparticles found in aircraft exhaust May 14th, 2025
SMART researchers pioneer first-of-its-kind nanosensor for real-time iron detection in plants February 28th, 2025
Water
Taking salt out of the water equation October 7th, 2022
![]() |
||
![]() |
||
The latest news from around the world, FREE | ||
![]() |
![]() |
||
Premium Products | ||
![]() |
||
Only the news you want to read!
Learn More |
||
![]() |
||
Full-service, expert consulting
Learn More |
||
![]() |