Home > Press > Carbon nanotache with 3D Symmetry
Abstract:
Researchers at the University of Surrey show the controlled synthesis of nanomaterials by subjecting pure organic molecular gas to high temperatures and pressures that allow symmetry breaking events to create the different carbon nanostructures. Spheres, nanotubes and mirrored spirals can be created under the appropriate isovolumetric conditions that show the versatility of this unique growth system. The report is published in the January 2011 issue of the premiere journal in nanotechnology, Nano Letters.
Self-organisation of matter is essential for natural pattern formation, chemical synthesis, as well as modern material science. Mechanisms governing natural formation of symmetric patterns have long intrigued scientists and remain central to modern science from attempts to understand spirals and twists of climbing plants to the studies of bacterial macrofibers and DNA. Self-assembly of atoms and molecules is the key to understanding the natural shape formation and is elemental to the production of modern materials, such as silicon, synthetic polymers, and various nano- and microstructures.
Dr Hidetsugu Shiozawa, of the Advanced Technology Institute (ATI) at the University of Surrey, said: "The work represents a concept to experiment with self-assembly process and demonstrates how morphological symmetry of nano- and microstructures can be controlled. The study of such physical phenomena helps us understand why certain symmetry of structure emerges amongst others, and how this is correlated with physical quantities of thermodynamic equilibrium such as temperature and pressure."
Professor Ravi Silva, FREng, Director of the ATI and co-author, indicated: "The creation of new technologies and businesses are highly dependent on this ability to create designer materials of the highest quality. The UK is renowned for its highly creative and innovative research force, for which this is a prime example. To create a strong manufacturing base, we must back high quality research that has potential to create new markets and novel products such as those enabled by these symmetric carbon nanostructures. It will lead to transformative technologies."
####
For more information, please click here
Contacts:
University of Surrey
Guildford, Surrey
GU2 7XH
United Kingdom
+44 (0)1483 300800
Copyright © University of Surrey
If you have a comment, please Contact us.Issuers of news releases, not 7th Wave, Inc. or Nanotechnology Now, are solely responsible for the accuracy of the content.
Related Links |
The work appears in: DOI: 10.1021/nl1032793
Related News Press |
News and information
Sensors innovations for smart lithium-based batteries: advancements, opportunities, and potential challenges August 8th, 2025
Deciphering local microstrain-induced optimization of asymmetric Fe single atomic sites for efficient oxygen reduction August 8th, 2025
Lab to industry: InSe wafer-scale breakthrough for future electronics August 8th, 2025
Physics
Quantum computers simulate fundamental physics: shedding light on the building blocks of nature June 6th, 2025
A 1960s idea inspires NBI researchers to study hitherto inaccessible quantum states June 6th, 2025
Magnetism in new exotic material opens the way for robust quantum computers June 4th, 2025
Discoveries
Deciphering local microstrain-induced optimization of asymmetric Fe single atomic sites for efficient oxygen reduction August 8th, 2025
ICFO researchers overcome long-standing bottleneck in single photon detection with twisted 2D materials August 8th, 2025
New molecular technology targets tumors and simultaneously silences two ‘undruggable’ cancer genes August 8th, 2025
Simple algorithm paired with standard imaging tool could predict failure in lithium metal batteries August 8th, 2025
Materials/Metamaterials/Magnetoresistance
First real-time observation of two-dimensional melting process: Researchers at Mainz University unveil new insights into magnetic vortex structures August 8th, 2025
Researchers unveil a groundbreaking clay-based solution to capture carbon dioxide and combat climate change June 6th, 2025
A 1960s idea inspires NBI researchers to study hitherto inaccessible quantum states June 6th, 2025
Institute for Nanoscience hosts annual proposal planning meeting May 16th, 2025
Announcements
Sensors innovations for smart lithium-based batteries: advancements, opportunities, and potential challenges August 8th, 2025
Deciphering local microstrain-induced optimization of asymmetric Fe single atomic sites for efficient oxygen reduction August 8th, 2025
Japan launches fully domestically produced quantum computer: Expo visitors to experience quantum computing firsthand August 8th, 2025
ICFO researchers overcome long-standing bottleneck in single photon detection with twisted 2D materials August 8th, 2025
![]() |
||
![]() |
||
The latest news from around the world, FREE | ||
![]() |
![]() |
||
Premium Products | ||
![]() |
||
Only the news you want to read!
Learn More |
||
![]() |
||
Full-service, expert consulting
Learn More |
||
![]() |